Files
NanoKVM-MIRROR/server/README.md
Guoguo 562ea8277c feat: add dev container for full-stack development (#861)
Layer the frontend toolchain on top of the existing release builder
image so a single container covers Go, C support-layer and web
development, with the builder image remaining the single source of
truth for the cross toolchain, Go and MaixCDK.

- Mount the workspace at /home/build/NanoKVM, where the Makefile and
  support/sg2002/build expect it, and resync MaixCDK components via
  update_lib on create so C builds never use stale sources
- Install Node from official dist tarballs (integrity-checked, pinned
  to the major used by CI), with NODE_DIST_MIRROR / NPM_REGISTRY /
  BASE_IMAGE build args for restrictive or mirrored corporate networks
- Export the MaixCDK virtualenv via remoteEnv so non-interactive
  processes (tasks, extensions, exec) get it too; make
  updateRemoteUserUID explicit since the published builder image bakes
  the CI runner's uid
- Run pnpm non-interactively during post-create (no TTY) and give the
  skeleton-less home a standard ~/.profile -> ~/.bashrc chain
- Make the web toolchain convention explicit via package.json engines
  (Node >= 22, pnpm >= 11, matching CI) and document it in web/README
- Document the dev container in the README, point server/README at the
  container flow that works on any host OS, and ignore .pnpm-store/
2026-08-06 11:00:40 +08:00

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# NanoKVM Server
This is the backend server implementation for NanoKVM.
For detailed documentation, please visit our [Wiki](https://wiki.sipeed.com/nanokvm).
## Structure
```shell
server
├── common // Common utility components
├── config // Server configuration
├── dl_lib // Shared object libraries
├── include // Header files for shared objects
├── logger // Logging system
├── middleware // Server middleware components
├── proto // API request/response definitions
├── router // API route handlers
├── service // Core service implementations
├── utils // Utility functions
└── main.go
```
## Configuration
The configuration file path is `/etc/kvm/server.yaml`.
```yaml
# Network Settings
proto: http # Access protocol. Can be changed to `https` only when certificates are configured. Default is `http`
host: "" # The listening address for the HTTP/HTTPS service. If left empty, all network interfaces will be bound
port:
http: 80 # The listening port for the HTTP service. Default is `80`
https: 443 # The listening port for the HTTPS service (effective when HTTPS is enabled). Default is `443`
cert:
crt: server.crt # The path to the public key certificate for HTTPS
key: server.key # The path to the private key file for HTTPS
# Logging Configuration
logger:
level: info # Global log output level. Evaluated options from highest to lowest detail: `trace`, `debug`, `info`, `warn`, `error`, `fatal`, `panic`. Default is `info`
file: stdout # Log output destination. `stdout` outputs to the standard console. A file path directs log output to that file. Default is `stdout`
# Authentication & Security
authentication: enable # Whether to enable identity verification for HTTP API and Web endpoints. Options are `enable` or `disable`. Default is `enable`. Highly recommended to leave this enabled for internet-facing devices!
jwt:
secretKey: "" # The secret key used to sign and verify JWT Tokens. If left empty, a random key will be generated automatically on startup
refreshTokenDuration: 2678400 # The token refresh duration threshold in seconds before forcing a re-login. Default is `2678400` (~31 days)
revokeTokensOnLogout: true # Whether to invalidate all existing tokens upon logout by rotating the SecretKey. Default is `true`
security:
loginLockoutDuration: 0, # The duration (in seconds) to ban an IP from attempting to log in again after reaching the failure limit. If set to `0` or left empty, brute-force protection is disabled. Default is `0`
loginMaxFailures: 5, # The maximum number of continuous failed login attempts allowed per IP before triggering protection. Default is `5`
# WebRTC Traversal Settings
stun: stun.l.google.com:19302 # The default STUN server address used for NAT hole-punching to establish P2P streams
turn:
turnAddr: example_addr # The relay (TURN) server address (format `ip:port`) used as a fallback when P2P connection fails. Leave empty to disable TURN relay
turnUser: example_user # The username required for authorization to the TURN server
turnCred: example_cred # The credential/password required for authorization to the TURN server
```
## Compile & Deploy
Note: The manual steps below require a Linux x86-64 host with Go 1.25 or newer; they are not compatible with ARM, Windows or macOS. With Docker you can skip them entirely and use the containerized flow instead — the root [Makefile](../Makefile) (`make shell`) or the dev container (see "Development" in the root [README](../README.md)) — which works on any host OS; run `server/build.sh` inside the container for a release-equivalent build.
1. Install the Toolchain
1. Download the toolchain from the following link: [Download Link](https://sophon-file.sophon.cn/sophon-prod-s3/drive/23/03/07/16/host-tools.tar.gz).
2. Extract the file and add the `host-tools/gcc/riscv64-linux-musl-x86_64/bin` directory to your PATH environment variable.
3. Run `riscv64-unknown-linux-musl-gcc -v`. If there is version information in the output, the installation is successful.
2. Compile the Project
1. Run `cd server` from the project root directory.
2. Run `go mod tidy` to install Go dependencies.
3. (Optional) If you compiled `libkvm.so` yourself, you need to modify its RPATH by `patchelf --add-rpath \$ORIGIN ./dl_lib/libkvm.so`.
4. Run `CGO_ENABLED=1 GOOS=linux GOARCH=riscv64 CC=riscv64-unknown-linux-musl-gcc CGO_CFLAGS="-mcpu=c906fdv -march=rv64imafdcv0p7xthead -mcmodel=medany -mabi=lp64d" go build` to compile the project.
5. After compilation, an executable file named `NanoKVM-Server` will be generated.
3. Modify RPATH
1. Run `sudo apt install patchelf` or `pip install patchelf` to install patchelf.
2. Run `patchelf --version`. Ensure the version is 0.14 or higher`.
3. Run `patchelf --add-rpath \$ORIGIN/dl_lib NanoKVM-Server` to modify the RPATH of the executable file.
4. Deploy the Application
1. File uploads requires SSH. Please enable it in the Web Settings: `Settings > SSH`;
2. Replace the original file in the NanoKVM `/kvmapp/server/` directory with the newly compiled `NanoKVM-Server`.
3. Restart the service on NanoKVM by executing `/etc/init.d/S95nanokvm restart`.
## Manually Update
> File uploads requires SSH. Please enable it in the Web Settings: `Settings > SSH`;
1. Download the latest application from [GitHub](https://github.com/sipeed/NanoKVM/releases);
2. Unzip the downloaded file and rename the unzipped folder to `kvmapp`;
3. Back up the existing `/kvmapp` directory on your NanoKVM, then replace it with the new `kvmapp` folder;
4. Run `/etc/init.d/S95nanokvm restart` on your NanoKVM to restart the service.