mirror of
https://github.com/sipeed/sipeed_wiki.git
synced 2026-09-11 00:22:49 -05:00
105
docs/hardware/en/cluster/NanoCluster/switch.md
Normal file
105
docs/hardware/en/cluster/NanoCluster/switch.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
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||||
---
|
||||
title: Switch Management
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## Introduction
|
||||
|
||||
NanoCluster is equipped with the JL6108 Gigabit switch chip, which is based on the **RISC-V** architecture. It can be used as a plug-and-play switch or as a locally managed Layer 2 switch, supporting configuration via a web interface. Its main features include:
|
||||
|
||||
- **System Management**: Displays system information, supports reboot, factory reset, and firmware upgrades
|
||||
- **Network Configuration**: Supports static IP and DHCP dynamic IP configuration
|
||||
- **Port Management**: Enables/disables ports, configures link speed, and manages flow control
|
||||
- **Port Aggregation**: Supports port binding to increase bandwidth utilization
|
||||
- **Security and Isolation**: Port isolation to prevent data leakage
|
||||
- **Traffic Monitoring**: Port MIB statistics and traffic analysis
|
||||
- **Loop Protection**: Prevents network loops to enhance stability
|
||||
- **VLAN Configuration**: Supports MTU VLAN, port-based VLAN, 802.1Q VLAN, and PVID settings
|
||||
- **QoS Configuration**: Manages traffic priority based on port, PCP, and DSCP
|
||||
- **Bandwidth and Storm Control**: Supports port-based bandwidth limitation and broadcast storm suppression
|
||||
|
||||
## Port Allocation
|
||||
|
||||
The cluster backplane connects to each core board (SOM) via the JL6108 switch. The port allocation is as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
| Switch Port | Connected Device |
|
||||
|------------|--------------------------------------|
|
||||
| Port 1 | Slot 7 |
|
||||
| Port 2 | Slot 6 |
|
||||
| Port 3 | Slot 5 |
|
||||
| Port 4 | Slot 4 |
|
||||
| Port 5 | Slot 3 |
|
||||
| Port 6 | Slot 2 |
|
||||
| Port 7 | Slot 1 |
|
||||
| Port 8 | Cluster backplane RJ45 port (for external network connection) |
|
||||
|
||||
## User Guide
|
||||
|
||||
### Logging into the Web Management Interface
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Ensure Device Connection**
|
||||
Make sure the NanoCluster is powered on and connected to the management host via an Ethernet cable.
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Configure IP Address**
|
||||
The switch's default IP address is **10.10.11.10/24**. Ensure the management host has an IP in the same subnet, e.g., **10.10.11.x** (where x is between 1-254 but not 10), with a subnet mask of **255.255.255.0**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
3. **Access the Management Interface**
|
||||
Open a browser and enter `http://10.10.11.10`, then press Enter to reach the login page.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
4. **Login to the Management System**
|
||||
Enter the **admin username and password** (both default to `admin`), then click **Login** to access the main interface.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Basic Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
### Port Management
|
||||
The JL6108 switch provides port status management, supporting **port enable/disable**, **speed configuration**, and **flow control**.
|
||||
- **Enable/Disable Ports**: Navigate to the **Port Management** page, select the desired port, and enable or disable it.
|
||||
- **Modify Port Speed**: Supports 10Mbps / 100Mbps / 1000Mbps modes.
|
||||
- **Flow Control**: Can be enabled to prevent packet loss.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### VLAN Configuration
|
||||
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) is used to segment different network areas, prevent broadcast storms, and enhance security.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Configuring Port VLAN
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Access the Port VLAN Page**
|
||||
Navigate to `VLAN` >> `Port VLAN` in the Web interface.
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Enable Port VLAN**
|
||||
Check the **"Enable Port VLAN"** option and click **`Apply`**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Create VLAN 2 and Assign Ports**
|
||||
- Enter **`2`** in the **VLAN ID** field
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||||
- Select **Ports 2 to 4**
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- Click **`Apply`** to save the configuration
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||||
|
||||
4. **View the Port Member Table**
|
||||
After configuration, **Ports 2-4 will be automatically removed from VLAN 1** and assigned to VLAN 2.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### QoS Configuration (Traffic Prioritization)
|
||||
QoS ensures stable performance for high-priority traffic such as video conferencing and VoIP:
|
||||
1. **Navigate to "QoS Settings"**
|
||||
2. Select **Port-Based / 802.1P / DSCP** QoS strategy
|
||||
3. Set **High / Medium / Low Priority Queues**
|
||||
4. **Save the settings** to apply the QoS rules
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## Additional Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
The JL6108 switch also supports more advanced features. For detailed configuration instructions, please refer to the official manual.
|
||||
|
||||
[Click here to view the full manual](https://dl.sipeed.com/shareURL/Cluster/NanoCluster/06_Switch_JL6108)
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the **JL6108 SDK** based on the **RISC-V** architecture. Users can download the SDK and develop independently from the following link:
|
||||
|
||||
[JL6108 SDK](https://dl.sipeed.com/shareURL/Cluster/NanoCluster/06_Switch_JL6108)
|
||||
@@ -157,6 +157,8 @@ If you need to debug or control multiple slots simultaneously, we recommend usin
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
> ⚠️ Due to the serial port expansion module partially obstructing the airflow and the module itself supporting only 4 serial ports, it is recommended to insert only 4 to 5 SOMs when using this module to ensure system cooling and debugging stability.
|
||||
|
||||
## Power Control
|
||||
|
||||
The reset pins for slots 1~7 are controlled by slot 1 through **I2C extended IO**, enabling remote power on/off functionality.
|
||||
@@ -187,7 +189,21 @@ sudo gpioset gpiochip2 2=0 && sudo gpioset gpiochip2 2=1
|
||||
|
||||
**CM4/CM5 Control Method Example:**
|
||||
|
||||
todo。
|
||||
To enable I2C and load the PCA9557 driver on CM4 or CM5, you can control it in the same way:
|
||||
|
||||
Edit `/boot/firmware/config.txt` and add the following content:
|
||||
|
||||
``` txt
|
||||
dtparam=i2c_arm=on
|
||||
dtoverlay=pca953x,addr=0x18,pca9557
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
After saving and rebooting, you can control the slot reset using the `gpioset` method.
|
||||
|
||||
> - **CM4** corresponds to GPIO controller index: `gpiochip2`
|
||||
> - **CM5** corresponds to GPIO controller index: `gpiochip14`
|
||||
|
||||
The control method is the same as for LM3H, but you only need to replace `gpiochip` with the actual index corresponding to the platform.
|
||||
|
||||
## Fan Speed Adjustment
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -213,7 +229,7 @@ echo enabled | sudo tee /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone2/mode
|
||||
|
||||
### CM4 Fan Control
|
||||
|
||||
Add the following line to /boot/config.txt:
|
||||
Add the following line to /boot/firmware/config.txt:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
dtoverlay=pwm-2chan,pin=12,func=4,pin2=13,func2=4
|
||||
@@ -255,109 +271,15 @@ pwm.start(0) # Off
|
||||
pwm.start(100) # Full speed
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Switch Management
|
||||
## Thermal Management
|
||||
|
||||
### Introduction
|
||||
1. It is recommended to place the device in a well-ventilated environment with a temperature below **30°C** to reduce the overall thermal load.
|
||||
|
||||
NanoCluster is equipped with the JL6108 Gigabit switch chip, which is based on the **RISC-V** architecture. It can be used as a plug-and-play switch or as a locally managed Layer 2 switch, supporting configuration via a web interface. Its main features include:
|
||||
2. For optimal performance, maintain the system's continuous operating power below **50W**, with peak power not exceeding **60W**, to match the power supply capacity and thermal performance.
|
||||
|
||||
- **System Management**: Displays system information, supports reboot, factory reset, and firmware upgrades
|
||||
- **Network Configuration**: Supports static IP and DHCP dynamic IP configuration
|
||||
- **Port Management**: Enables/disables ports, configures link speed, and manages flow control
|
||||
- **Port Aggregation**: Supports port binding to increase bandwidth utilization
|
||||
- **Security and Isolation**: Port isolation to prevent data leakage
|
||||
- **Traffic Monitoring**: Port MIB statistics and traffic analysis
|
||||
- **Loop Protection**: Prevents network loops to enhance stability
|
||||
- **VLAN Configuration**: Supports MTU VLAN, port-based VLAN, 802.1Q VLAN, and PVID settings
|
||||
- **QoS Configuration**: Manages traffic priority based on port, PCP, and DSCP
|
||||
- **Bandwidth and Storm Control**: Supports port-based bandwidth limitation and broadcast storm suppression
|
||||
3. If no SSD is installed, the system's space and cooling capacity can support **up to 7 SOMs running simultaneously**. If SSDs are installed, to ensure proper airflow, it is recommended to **install SOMs with spacing, supporting up to 4 SOMs**.
|
||||
|
||||
### Port Allocation
|
||||
|
||||
The cluster backplane connects to each core board (SOM) via the JL6108 switch. The port allocation is as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
| Switch Port | Connected Device |
|
||||
|------------|--------------------------------------|
|
||||
| Port 1 | Slot 7 |
|
||||
| Port 2 | Slot 6 |
|
||||
| Port 3 | Slot 5 |
|
||||
| Port 4 | Slot 4 |
|
||||
| Port 5 | Slot 3 |
|
||||
| Port 6 | Slot 2 |
|
||||
| Port 7 | Slot 1 |
|
||||
| Port 8 | Cluster backplane RJ45 port (for external network connection) |
|
||||
|
||||
### User Guide
|
||||
|
||||
#### Logging into the Web Management Interface
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Ensure Device Connection**
|
||||
Make sure the NanoCluster is powered on and connected to the management host via an Ethernet cable.
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Configure IP Address**
|
||||
The switch's default IP address is **10.10.11.10/24**. Ensure the management host has an IP in the same subnet, e.g., **10.10.11.x** (where x is between 1-254 but not 10), with a subnet mask of **255.255.255.0**.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
3. **Access the Management Interface**
|
||||
Open a browser and enter `http://10.10.11.10`, then press Enter to reach the login page.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
4. **Login to the Management System**
|
||||
Enter the **admin username and password** (both default to `admin`), then click **Login** to access the main interface.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Basic Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
#### Port Management
|
||||
The JL6108 switch provides port status management, supporting **port enable/disable**, **speed configuration**, and **flow control**.
|
||||
- **Enable/Disable Ports**: Navigate to the **Port Management** page, select the desired port, and enable or disable it.
|
||||
- **Modify Port Speed**: Supports 10Mbps / 100Mbps / 1000Mbps modes.
|
||||
- **Flow Control**: Can be enabled to prevent packet loss.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
#### VLAN Configuration
|
||||
VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) is used to segment different network areas, prevent broadcast storms, and enhance security.
|
||||
|
||||
##### Configuring Port VLAN
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Access the Port VLAN Page**
|
||||
Navigate to `VLAN` >> `Port VLAN` in the Web interface.
|
||||
|
||||
2. **Enable Port VLAN**
|
||||
Check the **"Enable Port VLAN"** option and click **`Apply`**.
|
||||
|
||||
3. **Create VLAN 2 and Assign Ports**
|
||||
- Enter **`2`** in the **VLAN ID** field
|
||||
- Select **Ports 2 to 4**
|
||||
- Click **`Apply`** to save the configuration
|
||||
|
||||
4. **View the Port Member Table**
|
||||
After configuration, **Ports 2-4 will be automatically removed from VLAN 1** and assigned to VLAN 2.
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
#### QoS Configuration (Traffic Prioritization)
|
||||
QoS ensures stable performance for high-priority traffic such as video conferencing and VoIP:
|
||||
1. **Navigate to "QoS Settings"**
|
||||
2. Select **Port-Based / 802.1P / DSCP** QoS strategy
|
||||
3. Set **High / Medium / Low Priority Queues**
|
||||
4. **Save the settings** to apply the QoS rules
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### Additional Configuration
|
||||
|
||||
The JL6108 switch also supports more advanced features. For detailed configuration instructions, please refer to the official manual.
|
||||
|
||||
[Click here to view the full manual](https://dl.sipeed.com/shareURL/Cluster/NanoCluster/06_Switch_JL6108)
|
||||
|
||||
We provide the **JL6108 SDK** based on the **RISC-V** architecture. Users can download the SDK and develop independently from the following link:
|
||||
|
||||
[JL6108 SDK](https://dl.sipeed.com/shareURL/Cluster/NanoCluster/06_Switch_JL6108)
|
||||
4. Slot 7 is located at the edge of the chassis, where fan airflow is lower but there is sufficient space to install a heatsink. It is recommended to install a larger heatsink in this position to enhance cooling efficiency.
|
||||
|
||||
## FAQ (Troubleshooting)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -512,6 +512,8 @@ items:
|
||||
file: cluster/NanoCluster/k3s.md
|
||||
- label: distcc Deployment
|
||||
file: cluster/NanoCluster/distcc.md
|
||||
- label: Switch Management
|
||||
file: cluster/NanoCluster/switch.md
|
||||
# - label: Maix Audio
|
||||
# items:
|
||||
# - label: MA USB 16
|
||||
|
||||
Binary file not shown.
|
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 41 KiB After Width: | Height: | Size: 35 KiB |
103
docs/hardware/zh/cluster/NanoCluster/switch.md
Normal file
103
docs/hardware/zh/cluster/NanoCluster/switch.md
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
|
||||
---
|
||||
title: 交换机管理
|
||||
---
|
||||
|
||||
## 简介
|
||||
|
||||
NanoCluster 搭载 JL6108 千兆交换机芯片,该芯片基于 **RISC-V** 架构,既可作为即插即用的傻瓜交换机使用,也可作为可本地管理的二层交换机,支持通过 Web 进行配置。主要功能包括:
|
||||
|
||||
- **系统管理**:显示系统信息、支持重启、恢复出厂设置、固件升级
|
||||
- **网络配置**:支持静态 IP 和 DHCP 动态 IP 配置
|
||||
- **端口管理**:端口启用/禁用、链路速率设置、流控管理
|
||||
- **端口汇聚**:支持端口绑定,提高带宽利用率
|
||||
- **安全与隔离**:端口隔离、防止数据泄露
|
||||
- **流量监控**:端口 MIB 统计、流量分析
|
||||
- **环路保护**:防止网络环路,提升网络稳定性
|
||||
- **VLAN 配置**:支持 MTU VLAN、基于端口的 VLAN、802.1Q VLAN、PVID 设置
|
||||
- **QoS 配置**:基于端口、PCP、DSCP 进行流量优先级管理
|
||||
- **带宽与风暴控制**:支持基于端口的带宽限制与广播风暴抑制
|
||||
|
||||
## 端口分配
|
||||
|
||||
集群底板通过 JL6108 交换机连接各个核心板(SOM),端口分配如下:
|
||||
|
||||
| 交换机端口 | 连接设备 |
|
||||
|------------|--------------------------------------|
|
||||
| Port 1 | Slot 7 |
|
||||
| Port 2 | Slot 6 |
|
||||
| Port 3 | Slot 5 |
|
||||
| Port 4 | Slot 4 |
|
||||
| Port 5 | Slot 3 |
|
||||
| Port 6 | Slot 2 |
|
||||
| Port 7 | Slot 1 |
|
||||
| Port 8 | 集群底板 RJ45 接口(用于连接外部网络) |
|
||||
|
||||
## 使用教程
|
||||
|
||||
1. **确保设备连接**
|
||||
确保 NanoCluster 已上电,并通过网线将板载网口与管理主机相连。
|
||||
|
||||
2. **配置 IP 地址**
|
||||
交换机的默认 IP 地址为 **10.10.11.10/24**,请确保管理主机的 IP 地址与其处于同一网段,例如 **10.10.11.x**(x 取值范围:1-254,且不能为 10),子网掩码设为 **255.255.255.0**。
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
3. **访问管理界面**
|
||||
在浏览器地址栏输入 `http://10.10.11.10` 并回车,即可进入交换机的登录界面。
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
4. **登录管理系统**
|
||||
在登录界面输入 **管理员账号和密码**(默认均为 `admin`),然后点击 **登录**,进入交换机管理界面首页。
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## 基本配置
|
||||
|
||||
### 端口管理
|
||||
JL6108 交换机提供端口状态管理功能,支持 **端口启用/禁用**、**速率设置**、**流控管理**。
|
||||
- **启用/禁用端口**:可在 **端口管理** 页面找到目标端口,选择“启用”或“禁用”
|
||||
- **修改端口速率**:支持 10Mbps / 100Mbps / 1000Mbps 三种模式
|
||||
- **流控**:可开启端口流控,防止数据丢失
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### VLAN 配置
|
||||
VLAN(虚拟局域网)用于划分不同的网络区域,防止广播风暴,提高网络安全性。
|
||||
|
||||
#### 配置端口 VLAN
|
||||
|
||||
1. **进入端口 VLAN 界面**
|
||||
在 Web 管理界面,依次进入:`VLAN` >> `端口 VLAN`,进入 VLAN 配置页面。
|
||||
|
||||
2. **启用端口 VLAN 功能**
|
||||
勾选 **“端口 VLAN 使能”** 选项,并点击 **`应用`** 按钮。
|
||||
|
||||
3. **创建 VLAN 2 并配置端口成员**
|
||||
- 在 **VLAN ID** 输入框中输入 **`2`**
|
||||
- 勾选 **端口 2 ~ 4**
|
||||
- 点击 **`应用`** 按钮以保存配置
|
||||
|
||||
4. **查看端口成员表**
|
||||
配置完成后,**端口 2 ~ 4 将自动从 VLAN 1 中移除**,并加入 VLAN 2。
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### QoS 配置(流量优先级)
|
||||
QoS 用于保障高优先级流量(如视频会议、VoIP)的稳定性:
|
||||
1. **进入“QoS 设置”**
|
||||
2. 选择 **基于端口/802.1P/DSCP** 的 QoS 策略
|
||||
3. 设置 **高/中/低优先级队列**
|
||||
4. **保存设置**,QoS 规则生效
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
## 更多配置
|
||||
|
||||
JL6108 交换机还支持更多高级功能,详细配置说明,请参考官方手册。
|
||||
|
||||
[点击此处查看完整手册](https://dl.sipeed.com/shareURL/Cluster/NanoCluster/06_Switch_JL6108)
|
||||
|
||||
我们提供基于 **RISC-V** 架构的 **JL6108 SDK**,用户可以从以下链接下载 SDK 并进行自主开发。
|
||||
|
||||
[JL6108 SDK](https://dl.sipeed.com/shareURL/Cluster/NanoCluster/06_Switch_JL6108)
|
||||
@@ -155,6 +155,8 @@ ssh sipeed@lpi3h-xxxx.local
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
> ⚠️ 由于串口扩展模块会部分遮挡风道,且模块本身仅支持 4 路串口,建议在使用该模块时,仅插入 4~5 个 SOM,以保证系统散热与调试稳定性。
|
||||
|
||||
## 电源控制
|
||||
|
||||
slot1~7 的复位脚由 slot1 通过 **I2C 扩展的 IO** 进行控制,可实现远程开关机。
|
||||
@@ -185,7 +187,21 @@ sudo gpioset gpiochip2 2=0 && sudo gpioset gpiochip2 2=1
|
||||
|
||||
**CM4/CM5 控制方法示例:**
|
||||
|
||||
todo。
|
||||
在 CM4 或 CM5 上启用 I2C 并加载 PCA9557 驱动,即可使用相同方式控制:
|
||||
|
||||
编辑 /boot/firmware/config.txt,添加以下内容:
|
||||
|
||||
``` txt
|
||||
dtparam=i2c_arm=on
|
||||
dtoverlay=pca953x,addr=0x18,pca9557
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
保存并重启后,即可通过 gpioset 方法控制 slot 的复位。
|
||||
|
||||
> - **CM4** 对应的 GPIO 控制器编号为:`gpiochip2`
|
||||
> - **CM5** 对应的 GPIO 控制器编号为:`gpiochip14`
|
||||
|
||||
控制方法与 LM3H 相同,只需将 gpiochip 替换为实际平台对应的编号。
|
||||
|
||||
## 风扇调速
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -211,7 +227,7 @@ echo enabled | sudo tee /sys/class/thermal/thermal_zone2/mode
|
||||
|
||||
### CM4 调速
|
||||
|
||||
将以下内容添加到 /boot/config.txt:
|
||||
将以下内容添加到 /boot/firmware/config.txt:
|
||||
|
||||
```bash
|
||||
dtoverlay=pwm-2chan,pin=12,func=4,pin2=13,func2=4
|
||||
@@ -253,107 +269,15 @@ pwm.start(0) # 不转
|
||||
pwm.start(100) # 满速
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## 交换机管理
|
||||
## 散热控制
|
||||
|
||||
### 简介
|
||||
1. 建议将整机放置在通风良好、温度低于 **30 摄氏度** 的环境中,以减轻整体散热负担。
|
||||
|
||||
NanoCluster 搭载 JL6108 千兆交换机芯片,该芯片基于 **RISC-V** 架构,既可作为即插即用的傻瓜交换机使用,也可作为可本地管理的二层交换机,支持通过 Web 进行配置。主要功能包括:
|
||||
2. 推荐整机持续工作功率控制在 **50W 以内**,峰值功率不超过 **60W**,以匹配电源输出能力与系统散热性能。
|
||||
|
||||
- **系统管理**:显示系统信息、支持重启、恢复出厂设置、固件升级
|
||||
- **网络配置**:支持静态 IP 和 DHCP 动态 IP 配置
|
||||
- **端口管理**:端口启用/禁用、链路速率设置、流控管理
|
||||
- **端口汇聚**:支持端口绑定,提高带宽利用率
|
||||
- **安全与隔离**:端口隔离、防止数据泄露
|
||||
- **流量监控**:端口 MIB 统计、流量分析
|
||||
- **环路保护**:防止网络环路,提升网络稳定性
|
||||
- **VLAN 配置**:支持 MTU VLAN、基于端口的 VLAN、802.1Q VLAN、PVID 设置
|
||||
- **QoS 配置**:基于端口、PCP、DSCP 进行流量优先级管理
|
||||
- **带宽与风暴控制**:支持基于端口的带宽限制与广播风暴抑制
|
||||
3. 若未安装 SSD,整机空间与散热能力可支持 **最多 7 个 SOM 同时运行**。若安装 SSD,为确保良好的散热风道,建议 **间隔安装 SOM,最多 4 个**。
|
||||
|
||||
### 端口分配
|
||||
|
||||
集群底板通过 JL6108 交换机连接各个核心板(SOM),端口分配如下:
|
||||
|
||||
| 交换机端口 | 连接设备 |
|
||||
|------------|--------------------------------------|
|
||||
| Port 1 | Slot 7 |
|
||||
| Port 2 | Slot 6 |
|
||||
| Port 3 | Slot 5 |
|
||||
| Port 4 | Slot 4 |
|
||||
| Port 5 | Slot 3 |
|
||||
| Port 6 | Slot 2 |
|
||||
| Port 7 | Slot 1 |
|
||||
| Port 8 | 集群底板 RJ45 接口(用于连接外部网络) |
|
||||
|
||||
### 使用教程
|
||||
|
||||
1. **确保设备连接**
|
||||
确保 NanoCluster 已上电,并通过网线将板载网口与管理主机相连。
|
||||
|
||||
2. **配置 IP 地址**
|
||||
交换机的默认 IP 地址为 **10.10.11.10/24**,请确保管理主机的 IP 地址与其处于同一网段,例如 **10.10.11.x**(x 取值范围:1-254,且不能为 10),子网掩码设为 **255.255.255.0**。
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
3. **访问管理界面**
|
||||
在浏览器地址栏输入 `http://10.10.11.10` 并回车,即可进入交换机的登录界面。
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
4. **登录管理系统**
|
||||
在登录界面输入 **管理员账号和密码**(默认均为 `admin`),然后点击 **登录**,进入交换机管理界面首页。
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### 基本配置
|
||||
|
||||
#### 端口管理
|
||||
JL6108 交换机提供端口状态管理功能,支持 **端口启用/禁用**、**速率设置**、**流控管理**。
|
||||
- **启用/禁用端口**:可在 **端口管理** 页面找到目标端口,选择“启用”或“禁用”
|
||||
- **修改端口速率**:支持 10Mbps / 100Mbps / 1000Mbps 三种模式
|
||||
- **流控**:可开启端口流控,防止数据丢失
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
#### VLAN 配置
|
||||
VLAN(虚拟局域网)用于划分不同的网络区域,防止广播风暴,提高网络安全性。
|
||||
|
||||
##### 配置端口 VLAN
|
||||
|
||||
1. **进入端口 VLAN 界面**
|
||||
在 Web 管理界面,依次进入:`VLAN` >> `端口 VLAN`,进入 VLAN 配置页面。
|
||||
|
||||
2. **启用端口 VLAN 功能**
|
||||
勾选 **“端口 VLAN 使能”** 选项,并点击 **`应用`** 按钮。
|
||||
|
||||
3. **创建 VLAN 2 并配置端口成员**
|
||||
- 在 **VLAN ID** 输入框中输入 **`2`**
|
||||
- 勾选 **端口 2 ~ 4**
|
||||
- 点击 **`应用`** 按钮以保存配置
|
||||
|
||||
4. **查看端口成员表**
|
||||
配置完成后,**端口 2 ~ 4 将自动从 VLAN 1 中移除**,并加入 VLAN 2。
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
#### QoS 配置(流量优先级)
|
||||
QoS 用于保障高优先级流量(如视频会议、VoIP)的稳定性:
|
||||
1. **进入“QoS 设置”**
|
||||
2. 选择 **基于端口/802.1P/DSCP** 的 QoS 策略
|
||||
3. 设置 **高/中/低优先级队列**
|
||||
4. **保存设置**,QoS 规则生效
|
||||
|
||||

|
||||
|
||||
### 更多配置
|
||||
|
||||
JL6108 交换机还支持更多高级功能,详细配置说明,请参考官方手册。
|
||||
|
||||
[点击此处查看完整手册](https://dl.sipeed.com/shareURL/Cluster/NanoCluster/06_Switch_JL6108)
|
||||
|
||||
我们提供基于 **RISC-V** 架构的 **JL6108 SDK**,用户可以从以下链接下载 SDK 并进行自主开发。
|
||||
|
||||
[JL6108 SDK](https://dl.sipeed.com/shareURL/Cluster/NanoCluster/06_Switch_JL6108)
|
||||
4. Slot7 处于机壳边缘,风扇风量较小,但具备充足的空间安装散热片。建议为该位置安装较大的散热片以增强散热效果。
|
||||
|
||||
## 常见问题排查(FAQ)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -523,6 +523,8 @@ items:
|
||||
file: cluster/NanoCluster/k3s.md
|
||||
- label: distcc 部署
|
||||
file: cluster/NanoCluster/distcc.md
|
||||
- label: 交换机管理
|
||||
file: cluster/NanoCluster/switch.md
|
||||
# - label: Maix Audio
|
||||
# items:
|
||||
# - label: MA USB 16
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user