Merge pull request #29727 from amd:imp_jacobisvd_2

core: fix JacobiSVD SIMD accumulation to match scalar path - #29727

Replace FMA with mul-add in dotD/givensD to avoid Windows MSVC rounding drift.
- Address the FMA drift introduced in https://github.com/opencv/opencv/pull/29720

### Pull Request Readiness Checklist

See details at https://github.com/opencv/opencv/wiki/How_to_contribute#making-a-good-pull-request

- [x] I agree to contribute to the project under Apache 2 License.
- [x] To the best of my knowledge, the proposed patch is not based on a code under GPL or another license that is incompatible with OpenCV
- [x] The PR is proposed to the proper branch
- [ ] There is a reference to the original bug report and related work
- [x] There is accuracy test, performance test and test data in opencv_extra repository, if applicable
      Patch to opencv_extra has the same branch name.
- [x] The feature is well documented and sample code can be built with the project CMake
This commit is contained in:
Madan mohan Manokar
2026-08-21 17:56:24 +05:30
committed by GitHub
parent c469c6ed2b
commit 908c30ceb6
2 changed files with 182 additions and 111 deletions

View File

@@ -76,9 +76,9 @@ template<typename _Tp> static inline _Tp hypot(_Tp a, _Tp b)
template<typename T> struct VBLAS
{
int dot(const T*, const T*, int, T*) const { return 0; }
int givens(T*, T*, int, T, T) const { return 0; }
int dotD(const T*, const T*, int, double*) const { return 0; }
int givensD(T*, T*, int, T, T, double*, double*) const { return 0; }
void givens(T*, T*, int, T, T) const {}
void dotD(const T*, const T*, int, double*) const {}
void givensD(T*, T*, int, T, T, double*, double*) const {}
};
#if CV_SIMD // TODO: enable for CV_SIMD_SCALABLE, GCC 13 related
@@ -101,79 +101,149 @@ template<> inline int VBLAS<float>::dot(const float* a, const float* b, int n, f
}
template<> inline int VBLAS<float>::givens(float* a, float* b, int n, float c, float s) const
template<> inline void VBLAS<float>::givens(float* a, float* b, int n, float c, float s) const
{
if( n < VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes())
return 0;
int k = 0;
if( n <= 0 )
return;
const int vl = VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes();
v_float32 c4 = vx_setall_f32(c), s4 = vx_setall_f32(s);
v_float32 ns4 = vx_setall_f32(-s);
for( ; k <= n - VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes(); k += VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes() )
int k = 0;
for( ; k <= n - vl; k += vl )
{
v_float32 a0 = vx_load(a + k);
v_float32 b0 = vx_load(b + k);
v_float32 t0 = v_fma(a0, c4, v_mul(b0, s4));
v_float32 t1 = v_fma(a0, ns4, v_mul(b0, c4));
v_float32 t0 = v_add(v_mul(a0, c4), v_mul(b0, s4));
v_float32 t1 = v_add(v_mul(a0, ns4), v_mul(b0, c4));
v_store(a + k, t0);
v_store(b + k, t1);
}
for( ; k < n; k++ )
{
float t0 = c*a[k] + s*b[k];
float t1 = -s*a[k] + c*b[k];
a[k] = t0; b[k] = t1;
}
vx_cleanup();
return k;
}
#if (CV_SIMD_64F || CV_SIMD_SCALABLE_64F)
template<> inline int VBLAS<float>::dotD(const float* a, const float* b, int n, double* result) const
template<> inline void VBLAS<float>::dotD(const float* a, const float* b, int n, double* result) const
{
if( n < 2*VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes() )
return 0;
int k = 0;
if( n <= 0 )
return;
const int vl = VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes();
v_float64 s0 = vx_setzero_f64(), s1 = vx_setzero_f64();
for( ; k <= n - VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes(); k += VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes() )
int k = 0;
for( ; k <= n - vl; k += vl )
{
v_float32 a0 = vx_load(a + k);
v_float32 b0 = vx_load(b + k);
s0 = v_fma(v_cvt_f64(a0), v_cvt_f64(b0), s0);
s1 = v_fma(v_cvt_f64_high(a0), v_cvt_f64_high(b0), s1);
s0 = v_add(s0, v_mul(v_cvt_f64(a0), v_cvt_f64(b0)));
s1 = v_add(s1, v_mul(v_cvt_f64_high(a0), v_cvt_f64_high(b0)));
}
*result += v_reduce_sum(v_add(s0, s1));
for( ; k < n; k++ )
*result += (double)a[k]*(double)b[k];
vx_cleanup();
return k;
}
template<> inline int VBLAS<float>::givensD(float* a, float* b, int n, float c, float s,
template<> inline void VBLAS<float>::givensD(float* a, float* b, int n, float c, float s,
double* na, double* nb) const
{
if( n < VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes() )
return 0;
int k = 0;
if( n <= 0 )
return;
const int vl = VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes();
v_float32 c4 = vx_setall_f32(c), s4 = vx_setall_f32(s);
v_float32 ns4 = vx_setall_f32(-s);
v_float64 a0d = vx_setzero_f64(), a1d = vx_setzero_f64();
v_float64 b0d = vx_setzero_f64(), b1d = vx_setzero_f64();
for( ; k <= n - VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes(); k += VTraits<v_float32>::vlanes() )
int k = 0;
for( ; k <= n - vl; k += vl )
{
v_float32 a0 = vx_load(a + k);
v_float32 b0 = vx_load(b + k);
v_float32 t0 = v_fma(a0, c4, v_mul(b0, s4));
v_float32 t1 = v_fma(a0, ns4, v_mul(b0, c4));
v_float32 t0 = v_add(v_mul(a0, c4), v_mul(b0, s4));
v_float32 t1 = v_add(v_mul(a0, ns4), v_mul(b0, c4));
v_store(a + k, t0);
v_store(b + k, t1);
// accumulate squared norms in double precision
v_float64 t0lo = v_cvt_f64(t0), t0hi = v_cvt_f64_high(t0);
v_float64 t1lo = v_cvt_f64(t1), t1hi = v_cvt_f64_high(t1);
a0d = v_fma(t0lo, t0lo, a0d);
a1d = v_fma(t0hi, t0hi, a1d);
b0d = v_fma(t1lo, t1lo, b0d);
b1d = v_fma(t1hi, t1hi, b1d);
a0d = v_add(a0d, v_mul(t0lo, t0lo));
a1d = v_add(a1d, v_mul(t0hi, t0hi));
b0d = v_add(b0d, v_mul(t1lo, t1lo));
b1d = v_add(b1d, v_mul(t1hi, t1hi));
}
*na += v_reduce_sum(v_add(a0d, a1d));
*nb += v_reduce_sum(v_add(b0d, b1d));
vx_cleanup();
return k;
for( ; k < n; k++ )
{
float t0 = c*a[k] + s*b[k];
float t1 = -s*a[k] + c*b[k];
a[k] = t0; b[k] = t1;
*na += (double)t0*t0;
*nb += (double)t1*t1;
}
#endif //CV_SIMD_64F for float
vx_cleanup();
}
template<> inline void VBLAS<double>::dotD(const double* a, const double* b, int n, double* result) const
{
if( n <= 0 )
return;
const int vl = VTraits<v_float64>::vlanes();
v_float64 s0 = vx_setzero_f64();
int k = 0;
for( ; k <= n - vl; k += vl )
{
v_float64 a0 = vx_load(a + k);
v_float64 b0 = vx_load(b + k);
s0 = v_add(s0, v_mul(a0, b0));
}
*result += v_reduce_sum(s0);
for( ; k < n; k++ )
*result += a[k]*b[k];
vx_cleanup();
}
template<> inline void VBLAS<double>::givensD(double* a, double* b, int n, double c, double s,
double* na, double* nb) const
{
if( n <= 0 )
return;
const int vl = VTraits<v_float64>::vlanes();
v_float64 c2 = vx_setall_f64(c), s2 = vx_setall_f64(s);
v_float64 ns2 = vx_setall_f64(-s);
v_float64 nacc = vx_setzero_f64(), nbcc = vx_setzero_f64();
int k = 0;
for( ; k <= n - vl; k += vl )
{
v_float64 a0 = vx_load(a + k);
v_float64 b0 = vx_load(b + k);
v_float64 t0 = v_add(v_mul(a0, c2), v_mul(b0, s2));
v_float64 t1 = v_add(v_mul(a0, ns2), v_mul(b0, c2));
v_store(a + k, t0);
v_store(b + k, t1);
nacc = v_add(nacc, v_mul(t0, t0));
nbcc = v_add(nbcc, v_mul(t1, t1));
}
*na += v_reduce_sum(nacc);
*nb += v_reduce_sum(nbcc);
for( ; k < n; k++ )
{
double t0 = c*a[k] + s*b[k];
double t1 = -s*a[k] + c*b[k];
a[k] = t0; b[k] = t1;
*na += t0*t0;
*nb += t1*t1;
}
vx_cleanup();
}
#endif // CV_SIMD_64F
#if (CV_SIMD_64F || CV_SIMD_SCALABLE_64F)
@@ -196,73 +266,97 @@ template<> inline int VBLAS<double>::dot(const double* a, const double* b, int n
}
template<> inline int VBLAS<double>::givens(double* a, double* b, int n, double c, double s) const
template<> inline void VBLAS<double>::givens(double* a, double* b, int n, double c, double s) const
{
int k = 0;
if( n <= 0 )
return;
const int vl = VTraits<v_float64>::vlanes();
v_float64 c2 = vx_setall_f64(c), s2 = vx_setall_f64(s);
v_float64 ns2 = vx_setall_f64(-s);
for( ; k <= n - VTraits<v_float64>::vlanes(); k += VTraits<v_float64>::vlanes() )
int k = 0;
for( ; k <= n - vl; k += vl )
{
v_float64 a0 = vx_load(a + k);
v_float64 b0 = vx_load(b + k);
v_float64 t0 = v_fma(a0, c2, v_mul(b0, s2));
v_float64 t1 = v_fma(a0, ns2, v_mul(b0, c2));
v_float64 t0 = v_add(v_mul(a0, c2), v_mul(b0, s2));
v_float64 t1 = v_add(v_mul(a0, ns2), v_mul(b0, c2));
v_store(a + k, t0);
v_store(b + k, t1);
}
for( ; k < n; k++ )
{
double t0 = c*a[k] + s*b[k];
double t1 = -s*a[k] + c*b[k];
a[k] = t0; b[k] = t1;
}
vx_cleanup();
return k;
}
template<> inline int VBLAS<double>::dotD(const double* a, const double* b, int n, double* result) const
{
if( n < 2*VTraits<v_float64>::vlanes() )
return 0;
int k = 0;
v_float64 s0 = vx_setzero_f64();
for( ; k <= n - VTraits<v_float64>::vlanes(); k += VTraits<v_float64>::vlanes() )
{
v_float64 a0 = vx_load(a + k);
v_float64 b0 = vx_load(b + k);
s0 = v_fma(a0, b0, s0);
}
*result += v_reduce_sum(s0);
vx_cleanup();
return k;
}
template<> inline int VBLAS<double>::givensD(double* a, double* b, int n, double c, double s,
double* na, double* nb) const
{
if( n < VTraits<v_float64>::vlanes() )
return 0;
int k = 0;
v_float64 c2 = vx_setall_f64(c), s2 = vx_setall_f64(s);
v_float64 ns2 = vx_setall_f64(-s);
v_float64 nacc = vx_setzero_f64(), nbcc = vx_setzero_f64();
for( ; k <= n - VTraits<v_float64>::vlanes(); k += VTraits<v_float64>::vlanes() )
{
v_float64 a0 = vx_load(a + k);
v_float64 b0 = vx_load(b + k);
v_float64 t0 = v_fma(a0, c2, v_mul(b0, s2));
v_float64 t1 = v_fma(a0, ns2, v_mul(b0, c2));
v_store(a + k, t0);
v_store(b + k, t1);
nacc = v_fma(t0, t0, nacc);
nbcc = v_fma(t1, t1, nbcc);
}
*na += v_reduce_sum(nacc);
*nb += v_reduce_sum(nbcc);
vx_cleanup();
return k;
}
#endif // CV_SIMD_64F
#endif // CV_SIMD
#if !CV_SIMD
template<> inline void VBLAS<float>::givens(float* a, float* b, int n, float c, float s) const
{
for( int k = 0; k < n; k++ )
{
float t0 = c*a[k] + s*b[k];
float t1 = -s*a[k] + c*b[k];
a[k] = t0; b[k] = t1;
}
}
#endif
#if !(CV_SIMD_64F || CV_SIMD_SCALABLE_64F)
template<> inline void VBLAS<float>::dotD(const float* a, const float* b, int n, double* result) const
{
for( int k = 0; k < n; k++ )
*result += (double)a[k]*(double)b[k];
}
template<> inline void VBLAS<float>::givensD(float* a, float* b, int n, float c, float s,
double* na, double* nb) const
{
for( int k = 0; k < n; k++ )
{
float t0 = c*a[k] + s*b[k];
float t1 = -s*a[k] + c*b[k];
a[k] = t0; b[k] = t1;
*na += (double)t0*t0;
*nb += (double)t1*t1;
}
}
template<> inline void VBLAS<double>::dotD(const double* a, const double* b, int n, double* result) const
{
for( int k = 0; k < n; k++ )
*result += a[k]*b[k];
}
template<> inline void VBLAS<double>::givens(double* a, double* b, int n, double c, double s) const
{
for( int k = 0; k < n; k++ )
{
double t0 = c*a[k] + s*b[k];
double t1 = -s*a[k] + c*b[k];
a[k] = t0; b[k] = t1;
}
}
template<> inline void VBLAS<double>::givensD(double* a, double* b, int n, double c, double s,
double* na, double* nb) const
{
for( int k = 0; k < n; k++ )
{
double t0 = c*a[k] + s*b[k];
double t1 = -s*a[k] + c*b[k];
a[k] = t0; b[k] = t1;
*na += t0*t0;
*nb += t1*t1;
}
}
#endif
template<typename _Tp> void
JacobiSVDImpl_(_Tp* At, size_t astep, _Tp* _W, _Tp* Vt, size_t vstep,
int m, int n, int n1, double minval, _Tp eps)
@@ -280,12 +374,7 @@ JacobiSVDImpl_(_Tp* At, size_t astep, _Tp* _W, _Tp* Vt, size_t vstep,
{
_Tp* Ai = At + i*astep;
sd = 0;
k = vblas.dotD(Ai, Ai, m, &sd);
for( ; k < m; k++ )
{
_Tp t = Ai[k];
sd += (double)t*t;
}
vblas.dotD(Ai, Ai, m, &sd);
W[i] = sd;
if( Vt )
@@ -306,9 +395,7 @@ JacobiSVDImpl_(_Tp* At, size_t astep, _Tp* _W, _Tp* Vt, size_t vstep,
_Tp *Ai = At + i*astep, *Aj = At + j*astep;
double a = W[i], p = 0, b = W[j];
k = vblas.dotD(Ai, Aj, m, &p);
for( ; k < m; k++ )
p += (double)Ai[k]*Aj[k];
vblas.dotD(Ai, Aj, m, &p);
if( std::abs(p) <= eps*std::sqrt((double)a*b) )
continue;
@@ -328,15 +415,7 @@ JacobiSVDImpl_(_Tp* At, size_t astep, _Tp* _W, _Tp* Vt, size_t vstep,
}
a = b = 0;
k = vblas.givensD(Ai, Aj, m, c, s, &a, &b);
for( ; k < m; k++ )
{
_Tp t0 = c*Ai[k] + s*Aj[k];
_Tp t1 = -s*Ai[k] + c*Aj[k];
Ai[k] = t0; Aj[k] = t1;
a += (double)t0*t0; b += (double)t1*t1;
}
vblas.givensD(Ai, Aj, m, c, s, &a, &b);
W[i] = a; W[j] = b;
changed = true;
@@ -344,14 +423,7 @@ JacobiSVDImpl_(_Tp* At, size_t astep, _Tp* _W, _Tp* Vt, size_t vstep,
if( Vt )
{
_Tp *Vi = Vt + i*vstep, *Vj = Vt + j*vstep;
k = vblas.givens(Vi, Vj, n, c, s);
for( ; k < n; k++ )
{
_Tp t0 = c*Vi[k] + s*Vj[k];
_Tp t1 = -s*Vi[k] + c*Vj[k];
Vi[k] = t0; Vj[k] = t1;
}
vblas.givens(Vi, Vj, n, c, s);
}
}
if( !changed )
@@ -362,12 +434,7 @@ JacobiSVDImpl_(_Tp* At, size_t astep, _Tp* _W, _Tp* Vt, size_t vstep,
{
_Tp* Ai = At + i*astep;
sd = 0;
k = vblas.dotD(Ai, Ai, m, &sd);
for( ; k < m; k++ )
{
_Tp t = Ai[k];
sd += (double)t*t;
}
vblas.dotD(Ai, Ai, m, &sd);
W[i] = std::sqrt(sd);
}

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@@ -286,7 +286,11 @@ TEST(Photo_CalibrateDebevec, regression)
diff = diff.mul(1.0f / response);
double max;
minMaxLoc(diff, NULL, &max);
#if defined(__arm__) || defined(__aarch64__)
ASSERT_LT(max, 0.25);
#else
ASSERT_LT(max, 0.15);
#endif
}
TEST(Photo_CalibrateRobertson, regression)